Zablokované ucho: příčiny, jak se zbavit a kdy jít k lékaři

When you feel like your ear is plugged, it’s not just annoying—it can make you feel disconnected from the world. zablokované ucho, stav, kdy se cítíte, jako byste měli v uchu vatu, a sluch je potlačený nebo zkreslený. Also known as ucpané ucho, it often happens after a cold, swimming, or even after using cotton swabs too deeply. It’s not just about discomfort—it can be a sign that something deeper is going on in your ear canal or middle ear.

One of the most common causes is ušní maz, přirozená hmotnost, která se vyrábí pro ochranu ušního kanálu, ale může se hromadit a způsobit ucpanost. This isn’t dirt—it’s your body’s natural defense. But if you clean your ears too often with cotton buds, you just push the wax deeper. Another frequent reason is zánět ucha, zánět středního ucha, který vzniká po nachlazení a způsobuje hromadění tekutiny za bubínkem. You might feel pressure, hear your own voice echoing, or notice your hearing gets worse when you swallow. And don’t forget pressure changes—flying, diving, or even a stuffy nose can trigger the same sensation.

Many people try to fix it themselves—ear drops, warm oil, or even shaking their head. But if the blockage lasts more than a few days, gets worse, or comes with pain, dizziness, or fluid leaking out, you’re not dealing with simple wax. That’s when you need an ORL specialist. They use a tiny camera (otoscope) to see exactly what’s inside, and if it’s wax, they remove it safely without damaging your eardrum. If it’s fluid behind the eardrum, they’ll know if you need antibiotics or other treatment.

You don’t have to live with a plugged ear. Whether it’s a buildup you can’t reach, an infection you didn’t notice, or just pressure from a stuffy nose, there’s a clear way forward. Below, you’ll find real advice from people who’ve been there—from how to clean your ears properly, to what to do when your ear feels full after a cold, and why some home remedies can actually make things worse.